环境：Win7_x64 + python3.4.3

需要先下载chardet并进行安装，下载地址：https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/c/chardet/chardet-2.3.0.tar.gz

安装：进入解压后的目录，在命令窗口执行: Python setup.py install

写个测试的python脚本吧(DetectURLCoding.py)：

#coding:utf-8  '''''python 3.x'''    import sys  import urllib.request  import chardet    # 将data写入文件fname  def writeFile(fname, data):      f = open(fname, "wb")      if f:          f.write(data)          f.close()    def blog_detect(blogurl):      '''''检测编码方式'''      try:          fp = urllib.request.urlopen(blogurl)      except Exception as e:          print(e)          print('download exception-[%s]' %blogurl)          return 0      blog = fp.read()    # python3.x read the html as html code bytearray      fp.close()      #writeFile("t.html", blog)            # get encoding string      codedetect = chardet.detect(blog)['encoding']      print('%s <- %s' %(blogurl, codedetect))      return 1    if __name__=='__main__':      if len(sys.argv) == 1:          print('''''usage:             python DetectURLCoding.py http://xxx.com''')      else:          v = blog_detect(sys.argv[1])          print(v)  # 何问起 hovertree.com

运行结果：

D:\profile\Desktop>PYTHON de.py http://hovertree.com/  http://hovertree.com/ <- utf-8  1    D:\profile\Desktop>PYTHON de.py http://photo.cankaoxiaoxi.com/roll10/2015/0318/709734.shtml  http://photo.cankaoxiaoxi.com/roll10/2015/0318/709734.shtml <- utf-8  1

web前端：